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Writer's pictureStephen King

Pursuing Width Over Depth



Conventional wisdom and common sense generally prescribe skillset mastery and specialization as crucial prerequisites to successful, impactful, and rewarding career outcomes. Although intuitive, this emphasis on expertise might not be necessary in the rapidly changing, technology-driven environment we find ourselves in. Specific careers like those in legal, medical, and academic settings require a high level of specialization, but adaptability and open-mindedness are invaluable virtues to possess in the contemporary workplace setting. Clifford Hudson, the former CEO of Sonic Corp, built upon this concept of rejecting mastery in his memoir titled Master of None. I met Mr. Hudson and read his memoir as an undergraduate associate in the JCPenney Leadership Program at the University of Oklahoma, which profoundly impacted my perspective regarding my future career path. 


Mr. Hudson's book highlights how market demands and high-value skills continually change and how concepts like control and stability are illusions in the current business landscape. Clifford believes over-investment in a particular competency is often riskier than remaining open to new opportunities and challenges while stating the importance of being versatile and adaptable, ready to learn and unlearn as the world evolves. He argues that diversity, collaboration, and synergy supersede mastery in achieving organizational success and personal wholeness and introduces positive habits like saying yes to more opportunities, accepting uncomfortable and challenging transitions, and building upon the ideas of others in the following chapters. He also emphasizes the importance of dependability and servitude by illustrating how these qualities can lead to positive outcomes for everyone in professional, entrepreneurial, and interpersonal relationships. Ultimately, Clifford posits that rigid planning and over-specialization are limiting practices that can inhibit adaptability and prevent people from seizing opportunities as they emerge.


The messages delivered in this memoir were especially relevant to me as a young professional, as it provided me with a practical framework for maintaining agility and developing the resolve to accept, navigate, and overcome changes brought by the unpredictable future. For example, 2020 brought one of the most significant disruptions to the status quo and daily life with the arrival of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the worldwide pandemic and lockdown. The pandemic impacted everyone, but younger generations arguably suffered a disproportionate burden of difficulty by experiencing it during some of the most formative years of development. Successfully acclimating to a post-COVID world would be difficult for anyone, and the Gen-Z community survived this along with the added volatility of disruptive technological advancements like machine learning, climate concerns, political polarization, and increasing global tensions, among others. Conditions like these may appear disheartening and pessimistic, but they represent challenges and experiences that future leaders can leverage to provide more robust solutions to unidentified problems as they emerge.


Events like COVID-19 were black swan events that derailed the plans and ambitions of many but also allowed for the development of resilience, humility, empathy, and perspective for what is truly important. Workforce dynamics have changed in the post-pandemic era, and workers, especially younger workers, have started demanding more flexible working conditions, work-life balance accommodations, and opportunities for career development. Likewise, younger generations have increasingly leveraged social media platforms to advocate for sustainable business practices and equitable policy proposals to address the shortcomings that persist in our society. 


In conclusion, embracing a broad skill set and favoring width over depth can be a strategic approach to the evolving landscape of the modern workplace. The challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the rapid evolution of technology have underscored the importance of adaptability, open-mindedness, and versatility. As we look to the future, it's evident that the next generation of leaders will require diverse skills and backgrounds and a willingness to embrace change to thrive in an increasingly dynamic and interconnected world. By heeding the lessons of those who advocate for versatility and adaptability, we can better prepare ourselves for unforeseen disruptions and capitalize on the opportunities they present.

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